Windows File Permisions

Game distribution platforms like Steam, EA Play/Origin, Ubisoft Connect, and GOG Galaxy often utilize Program Files (x86) directories in order to take control over the installed games and their files. However, this practice can occasionally lead to complications. For instance, these controlled directories may hinder other software, like ReShade, from accessing necessary files due to restricted permissions. ReShade, in particular, requires both read and write permissions to function optimally.

In this guide, we aim to simplify the concept of file permissions, however, this is a complex topic, so we recommend following the guide closely!


Step 1: Identify the Game Directory

Before proceeding, ensure that your game is closed and no associated files are open!

The game directory is typically indicated in the file permissions error message. However, if you need assistance locating your game directory, refer to our guide on how to find your game directory.


Step 2: Access the Properties of Your Game’s Root Folder

For illustration, let’s use FFXIV:

The game executable is usually located in the game folder, which is not the root directory for FFXIV. The root directory would be FINAL FANTASY XIV – A Realm Reborn\game.

Right-click the folder named FINAL FANTASY XIV – A Realm Reborn, NOT game. In the context menu that appears, select Properties.

Context Menu


Step 3: Proceed to the Security Tab

In the Folder Properties window, select the Security tab.

Folder Properties Security Tab Highlight

While this tab may seem complex for beginners, this guide will walk you through each necessary step to resolve your issue.

Full Image of the Security Tab


Step 4: Select Advanced

In the lower right corner of the Security tab, click the Advanced button.

Security Tab Advanced Button Highlight

This action will open the Advanced Security Settings window, which contains more advanced user settings for folders.

Full Image of the Advanced Security Window


Step 5: Modify the Folder’s Ownership

At the top of the Advanced Security Settings window, you’ll find two fields:

  • Name: {Name Of The Folder Location}

  • Owner: {Username and Location of User}

Highlight of Name and Owner Fields

These fields provide essential information about the folder and its current owner.

Click the blue Change button next to the Owner field.

Advanced Security Change Button Highlight


Step 6: Update the Directory’s Owner

After clicking Change, a Select User or Group window will appear.

Full Image of Select Users and Groups Window

In the top right corner of this window, click Object Types.

Highlight of Object Types button in Select Users and Groups Window

In the menu that appears, ensure only Users is checked, then click OK.

Highlight of Users tick in Object Types Window

Back in the Select User or Group window, click Advanced.

Highlight of Advanced Button in Select User and Group Window

In the Select User or Group (Advanced) window, click Find Now to list all users on your system.

Highlight of Find Now button in Select Users and Groups Advanced Window

Double-click your username to select it, then click OK.

Highlight of User Being Selected in Select Users and Groups Advanced Window


Step 7: Enable Replace owner on subcontainers and objects

Back in the Advanced Security Settings window, ensure Replace owner on subcontainers and objects is checked.

Highlight of Replace Owner on Subcontainers Tick Box in Advanced Security Settings Window

Click Apply, then OK in the prompt that appears.

Highlight of Apply Button in Advanced Security Settings Window

The Replace owner on subcontainers and objects option should now be removed, indicating the ownership change was successful.

Notice of Replace owner on subcontainers and objects Argument Now Gone


Step 8: Grant Full Control Access to Your User

Now that you’ve changed the directory’s owner, you need to grant your user full control over the directory.

Click Add at the bottom right of the Advanced Security Settings window.

Highlight Add button on Advanced Security Settings Window

In the Permissions Entry window that appears, click Select a principal.

Highlight Add button on Advanced Security Settings Window

This will open the Select User or Group window. Click Advanced.

Highlight of Advanced Button in Select User and Group Window

In the Select User or Group (Advanced) window, click Find Now, then double-click your username.

Highlight of Find Now button in Select Users and Groups Advanced Window

This will fill in the Principal field in the Permissions Entry window.

Highlight of Principals Having an Entry

Under Basic Permissions, ensure Full Control is selected, then click OK.

Highlight of Full Control Being Selected for Basic Permissions

Back in the Advanced Security Settings window, you should see your user listed with Full Control access.

Highlight of User Being Added in the Advanced Security Settings Window

Click OK to finish. You can now relaunch your game and verify that the folder/file permissions error is resolved in ReShade!